Protruding ears, also called prominent ears, stick out from the sides of the head, usually by more than 2 cm. Protruding ears are the most common ear deformity, and most people are born with it. While protruding ears don’t cause functional problems, they are an aesthetic concern that can result in low self-esteem, social avoidance and reduced quality of life. Treating protruding ears early in life helps prevent these problems.
Protruding Ears
What Causes Protruding Ears?
Protruding ears happen as a result of poorly formed ear cartilage during early development in the womb. More specifically, they happen when the cartilage fold around the ear canal becomes poorly formed and the hollow depression at the center of the ear becomes overdeveloped.
We don’t know why this happens, however. Some cases of protruding ears run in families. Some theories suggest that a baby’s position in the womb can make it more likely for protruding ears to develop.
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Treating Protruding Ears With Ear Pinning
Protruding ears can be treated with otoplasty techniques such as ear pinning. Ear pinning helps draw the ears closer to the head by removing cartilage from the back of the ears. Ear pinning can be performed after age 5, when the ears are fully formed. At The Center for Aesthetics & Plastic Surgery, our plastic surgeons will work closely with you to find the best approach for your or your child’s particular case.
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